Prince Mangosuthu Gatsha Buthelezi was a prominent South African politician and Zulu prince best known for playing a significant role in shaping the political landscape of South Africa, advocating for the rights of the Zulu people and championing reconciliation and peace. Buthelezi studied at the University of Fort Hare, where he became involved in political activism. In the 1950s, he joined the African National Congress (ANC) and its youth wing, the ANC Youth League, working alongside prominent... morePrince Mangosuthu Gatsha Buthelezi was a prominent South African politician and Zulu prince best known for playing a significant role in shaping the political landscape of South Africa, advocating for the rights of the Zulu people and championing reconciliation and peace. Buthelezi studied at the University of Fort Hare, where he became involved in political activism. In the 1950s, he joined the African National Congress (ANC) and its youth wing, the ANC Youth League, working alongside prominent figures such as Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo. However, in the 1970s, Buthelezi's political path diverged from the ANC as he became a key figure in the Zulu nationalist movement. He founded the Inkatha National Cultural Liberation Movement (later known as the Inkatha Freedom Party) in 1975, which aimed to promote Zulu culture and self-governance. Buthelezi advocated for peaceful negotiations and played a crucial role in initiating talks between the ANC and the Inkatha Freedom Party, seeking to prevent further violence in the country. His commitment to peaceful resolution earned him respect and recognition both domestically and internationally. Buthelezi also served as the Chief Minister of the KwaZulu bantustan from 1976 to 1994. He received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to South African politics and society.